Higher Education Way for Sustainable Development in India
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Abstract
This paper argues that in the concept of Higher Education and Sustainable Development has a distinct character focusing Indian education system in 21th century. According to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) Education is the basis for a Sustainable Development. It has become a social process of construction of a pedagogical object, plural, as full of contradictions as reality itself. The creation of an educational system which takes into consideration gender differences as well as differences among all sectors, whether it is formal or non formal education, to reach the non communicated communities, is considered as a fundamental element of Education for a Sustainable Development (ESD) for the last 40 years, Higher Education (EE) has played an important role in several discourses. For some, it has been more part of the problem than of the solution. Nevertheless, Education has become a source of inspiration for many of us. Educators here in India, for instance, although doing different things and dealing with different needs, have been able to define strategies of pedagogical research, to build collective identities, to identify and share strategies to find common objectives and to persevere as we reach for them. In this way we considered many higher education indicators for educational sustainability in India.