Implementation of Modified Median Filtering Algorithm for Salt & Pepper Noise Reduction on Image

Abstract

Noise is one form of issue in the image, salt & pepper noise is the kind of noise that can be made using a special technique or also due to the conversion from analog signals to digital, the noise can be improved by using algorithms such as the mean filtering, the mid-point filtering and median filtering, median filtering algorithm is widely used for repair image quality, this article will discuss the modification of the median filtering to improve noise in the image by taking the average of neighboring pixels by 2 points from the value of the center clockwise, the value is taken to be processed to retrieve the value of the middle and then the overall result value will be divided to replace the center pixel value 3x3 spatial window.