Colour Psychology and Functionality of Inlay Designs in Mughal Monuments of Agra (India)

Abstract

This paper aims to discover the psychological effects of colors and its functionality of Inlay Designs in Mughal Monuments (i.e., Taj Mahal, Agra Red Fort, tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah and Akbar Tomb). These monuments were chosen for survey by author due to its richness in color variances and to have better understanding the responses of visitors, artisans, and scholars were also ascertained. Colour stones applied in the Mughal monuments create style and appeal and that too according to their functions, symbolism, and psychology of colour schemes. It helps to make better decisions and increase the use of designs when choosing colors for different spaces to suit the purpose for which they are designed. Further, it would help to understand the role of Mughal culture, emperor's taste and colour schemes of artisans in a better way. The results suggest that use of appropriate and/or correct colors would increase the functionality of the space.