The Common Man and the Cross of the Law in Nigeria: The Parody and Crisis of Life
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Abstract
The Common man in Nigeria is closely knitted to nature and he perceives himself as the subject of the divine, regulated by native law and customs. He is aware of law in the sense of justice and does not need any written source to distinguish the right as appropriate and to abhor the wrong. His own sense of law does not require interpretation and the judges of his own dispute are not influenced by idiosyncrasies or subterranean forces. Justice in his own native society is tailored towards social solidarity, hence there is no absolute winner or loser. The advent of modern society and the arrival of colonial masters made it imperative for human or positive law. There was a paradigm shift of the sense of law and justice. The common man reluctantly enters the vehicle of the English law but chose to carry the cross of the law in his journey to the modern society. Here is the parody and the crisis. This study examines the disorientation and the position of the common man and why law has remained lame in curing the fundamental ills of society in Nigeria with a view of making law to serve all including the common man.
This study is a doctrinal research and the resources are obtained from both primary and secondary sources. The primary source includes the Constitution, Statutes and decided cases in Nigerian courts while the secondary sources are books, journals, newspapers, magazines.
The study reveals that a large chunk of the statutes, regulations and rules are like paper tiger as they are ignored in preference to the divine / native law considered sacrosanct.
There is a large disconnect therefore between the human law and what society believes to be law. The idea of justice from the court of law is received with mix feelings. The law can be made more efficacious if it is made to reflect the values, traditions and beliefs of society.