The Role of Babu Jagjivan Ram in the Freedom Struggle and Emancipation of Depressed Classes

Abstract

Babu Jagjivan Ram was an eminent personality, he played vital role in freedom struggle of India and up-liftment of depressed classes economically and socially in the society. Under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, he worked with many people like Jawaharlal Nehru, Rajendra Prasad, and Netaji Subash Chandra Bose to get the freedom. He prisoned so many times in freedom Struggle. Since his student life, he suffered with ill-treating by the society, because he regards to backward class. So, he got realized and he started to awake the people with his ideas about the socio – economic situation of Dalits (Backward Classes) via social organizations like "Ravidas MahaSabha” and depressed classes Legue. Babu Jagajivan Ram became a crusader for social equality. Being as a nominated member of Bihar Legislative Council, he represented the oppressed classes in the council. In 1937, he founded a " KhetiharMajdoorSabha”, which is meant for labourers and their welfare. He came out with his ideas on the current socio – economic circumstances of backward classes at "All India Depressed Classes League” in Champaran, Bihar. Therefore, Gandhi publicly said about Babu Jagjivan Ram is "Jewel” of India. So, he was such an ideal person and his life history is inspire to future of the nation. M.VENKATACHALAPATHY, Research Scholor of Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anatapur, Andhrapradesh(India) did research on Babu Jagjivan Ram. I gathered a lot of information about him in his native district of Shahabad district in Bihar (India).